Operators in Python

Arithmetic operators:

Arithmetic operators are used to perform mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.

Operator	Description	Syntax
+	Addition: adds two operands	x + y
-	Subtraction: subtracts two operands	x - y
*	Multiplication: multiplies two operands	x * y
/	Division (float): divides the first operand by the second	x / y
//	Division (floor): divides the first operand by the second	x // y
%	Modulus: returns the remainder when first operand is divided by the second	x % y

Relational Operators: 

Relational operators compares the values. It either returns True or False according to the condition.

Operator	Description	Syntax
>	Greater than: True if left operand is greater than the right	x > y
<	Less than: True if left operand is less than the right	x < y
==	Equal to: True if both operands are equal	x == y
!=	Not equal to - True if operands are not equal	x != y
>=	Greater than or equal to: True if left operand is greater than or equal to the right	x >= y
<=	Less than or equal to: True if left operand is less than or equal to the right	x <= y

Logical operators: 

Logical operators perform Logical AND, Logical OR and Logical NOT operations.

Operator	Description	Syntax
and	Logical AND: True if both the operands are true	x and y
or	Logical OR: True if either of the operands is true	x or y
not	Logical NOT: True if operand is false	not x

Bitwise operators: 

Bitwise operators acts on bits and performs bit by bit operation.

Operator	Description	Syntax
&	Bitwise AND	x & y
|	Bitwise OR	x | y
~	Bitwise NOT	~x
^	Bitwise XOR	x ^ y
>>	Bitwise right shift	x>>
<<	Bitwise left shift	x<<

Assignment operators: 

Assignment operators are used to assign values to the variables.

Operator	Description	Syntax
=	Assign value of right side of expression to left side operand	x = y + z
+=	Add AND: Add right side operand with left side operand and then assign to left operand	a+=b     a=a+b
-=	Subtract AND: Subtract right operand from left operand and then assign to left operand	a-=b       a=a-b
*=	Multiply AND: Multiply right operand with left operand and then assign to left operand	a*=b       a=a*b
/=	Divide AND: Divide left operand with right operand and then assign to left operand	a/=b         a=a/b
%=	Modulus AND: Takes modulus using left and right operands and assign result to left operand	a%=b   a=a%b
//=	Divide(floor) AND: Divide left operand with right operand and then assign the value(floor) to left operand	a//=b       a=a//b
**=	Exponent AND: Calculate exponent(raise power) value using operands and assign value to left operand	a**=b     a=a**b
&=	Performs Bitwise AND on operands and assign value to left operand	a&=b     a=a&b
|=	Performs Bitwise OR on operands and assign value to left operand	a|=b         a=a|b
^=	Performs Bitwise xOR on operands and assign value to left operand	a^=b       a=a^b
>>=	Performs Bitwise right shift on operands and assign value to left operand	a>>=b     a=a>>b
<<=	Performs Bitwise left shift on operands and assign value to left operand	a <<= b                    a= a << b